{"id":14635,"date":"2022-12-16T16:50:03","date_gmt":"2022-12-16T13:50:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kodingtech.com\/?p=14635"},"modified":"2022-12-16T16:50:03","modified_gmt":"2022-12-16T13:50:03","slug":"what-is-cybersecurity-and-how-do-you-ensure-it-in-your-company","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kodingtech.com\/en\/securitatea-cibernetica-ce-este-si-cum-o-asiguri-in-firma-ta\/","title":{"rendered":"Cybersecurity: what it is and how to ensure it in your company"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a context where both public organizations and more and more private companies from various sectors are complaining about cyber attacks, having a company and not insuring it is <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kodingtech.com\/en\/information-security-is-important\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">information security <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It&#039;s a risk not worth taking. Not to mention the potential fines you risk if you don&#039;t comply with the provisions. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kodingtech.com\/en\/gdpr-data-protection-company-guide\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">GDPR<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That being said, it&#039;s time to learn more about cybersecurity, but also about the methods by which you can ensure it in your own company.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What is cybersecurity?\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In short, cybersecurity, also known as digital security, refers to a set of practices, methods, and measures that are applied to protect information, assets, and digital devices. Information includes personal information, files, accounts, databases, photos, and even money.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cyber attacks are attempts to misuse information, either by stealing, destroying, editing, or even publishing it. Cyber attacks can also be aimed at simply destroying computer systems and networks.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The three basic principles of cybersecurity are data confidentiality, data integrity, and the ability to access data when necessary.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why do we need cybersecurity?\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now that we have learned the definition of cybersecurity, in Romania, but also abroad, let&#039;s see why we need it. Almost all the systems that provide various services that we use daily have been digitized, which means that we are exposed to threats daily, if there are no protection methods. In other words, cybersecurity is the only wall of defense between potential attackers and these systems without which society would no longer function normally.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A company that has not invested in <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kodingtech.com\/en\/it-solutions\/it-security\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IT security <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cannot claim that his banking information, private messages, or activities, online or even locally, will remain confidential.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Types of cyber attacks<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unfortunately, there are many ways in which attackers can access the confidential information and files of an organization, whether public or private, or even the data of individuals. Among the most well-known forms of attack are:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Malware, software that generates advertisements or even those that have a keylogger function, that is, they record every keystroke on the keyboard. The latter can be used to crack passwords;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ransomware, programs that attack devices and encrypt data. The victim is asked to pay a ransom in order to regain access to the data;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Social engineering, more precisely certain techniques through which a victim is manipulated in order to fulfill the hacker&#039;s needs. This includes several practices such as pretexting, catfishing, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kodingtech.com\/en\/phishing-or-identity-theft-what-it-is-and-how-to-avoid-it\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">phishing<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, vishing and so on;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DDoS attacks, in which websites become unusable or even blocked for certain periods of time;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">MITM attacks, i.e. intercepting communications from the user&#039;s device. This allows the user to be observed and manipulated or their data traffic to be stolen;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SQL attacks, through which websites are manipulated to allow access to confidential data;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cross-site scripts, used on regular websites. Targeting fields where data such as account numbers and other personal details are entered;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Credential stuffing attacks, whereby a hacker who has obtained your password, probably through a data leak, will try to break into your other accounts;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dictionary attack, which aims to crack passwords with the help of programs that use predefined lists of words and phrases to guess the chosen password.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cybersecurity solutions<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ensuring cybersecurity you can rely on is a long-term and never-ending process. If you own a business, we advise you to develop a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kodingtech.com\/en\/it-solutions\/it-infrastructure\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">infrastructure<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> IT<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> razors and send all your employees to cybersecurity courses.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In addition to antimalware software, firewall, VPN and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kodingtech.com\/en\/the-best-antivirus-for-your-companys-security\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">best antivirus <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">available, we advise you to also apply the following measures:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Always back up your data. Your data will be stored in a safe location anyway, but make sure you can always restore a good copy;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Keep all software updated, in accordance with the latest updates from the manufacturer. Obviously, any update must have an official source;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Practice good cyber habits, meaning don&#039;t open links or attachments in emails or messages unless they come from someone you trust. If you&#039;re not sure, ask your IT department to check;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Use strong passwords, not necessarily unique for each account. A good password should be at least 14 characters long, with no English words.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Use multi-factor authentication, meaning not only with username and password, but also with phone, additional PIN, fingerprint or facial recognition;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lock devices with password, PIN or even biometric authentication.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do you need more details about cyber security? Write to us on the page <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/kodingtech.com\/en\/contact\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">contact<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We&#039;ll bring the coffee.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In contextul in care atat organizatiile publice, cat si din ce in ce mai multe companii private din diverse sectoare, se plang de atacurile cibernetice, sa ai o firma si sa nu asiguri securitatea informatiilor este un risc pe care nu merita sa ti-l asumi. Asta ca sa nu mai vorbim despre potentialele amenzi pe [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14636,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_breakdance_hide_in_design_set":false,"_breakdance_tags":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5,8,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14635","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kodingtech","category-servicii-it","category-solutii-business"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kodingtech.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14635","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kodingtech.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kodingtech.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kodingtech.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kodingtech.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14635"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kodingtech.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14635\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kodingtech.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14636"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kodingtech.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14635"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kodingtech.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14635"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kodingtech.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14635"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}